葉黃素文獻薈萃報告 — 2026 年 2 月
摘要
本月共收錄 葉黃素 相關文獻 929 篇，其中 Level 1 證據（Meta-Analysis/Systematic Review）18 篇，RCT 0 篇。
證據等級分布
| 證據等級 |
文獻數 |
佔比 |
| Level 1 (Meta-Analysis/Systematic Review) |
18 |
1.9% |
| Level 2 (RCT) |
0 |
0.0% |
| Level 3 (Clinical Trial) |
0 |
0.0% |
| Level 4 (Observational) |
0 |
0.0% |
| Level 5 (Review/Case Report/Other) |
911 |
98.1% |
功效分類統計
| 功效分類 |
中文 |
文獻數 |
佔比 |
| other |
其他 |
497 |
53.5% |
| cardiovascular |
心血管 |
128 |
13.8% |
| immune |
免疫調節 |
106 |
11.4% |
| metabolic |
代謝 |
100 |
10.8% |
| cognitive |
認知功能 |
67 |
7.2% |
| anti_aging |
抗衰老 |
65 |
7.0% |
| energy |
活力 |
57 |
6.1% |
| digestive |
消化 |
48 |
5.2% |
| skin |
皮膚 |
27 |
2.9% |
| musculoskeletal |
肌肉骨骼 |
27 |
2.9% |
| sexual |
性功能 |
11 |
1.2% |
成分搭配統計
| 成分 |
文獻數 |
| lutein |
498 |
| zeaxanthin |
297 |
| iron |
94 |
| EPA |
73 |
| astaxanthin |
39 |
| NAC |
30 |
| vitamin A |
19 |
| protectin |
15 |
| casein |
14 |
| fiber |
14 |
成分組合分析
以下列出最常被共同研究的成分組合：
| 成分組合 |
共同出現文獻數 |
| lutein + zeaxanthin |
170 |
| EPA + lutein |
54 |
| iron + lutein |
53 |
| iron + zeaxanthin |
32 |
| astaxanthin + lutein |
22 |
| astaxanthin + zeaxanthin |
21 |
| EPA + zeaxanthin |
20 |
| NAC + lutein |
17 |
| NAC + zeaxanthin |
17 |
| casein + lutein |
13 |
成分功效分析
以下列出主要成分在各功效領域的研究文獻數：
| 成分 |
總文獻 |
其他 |
心血管 |
免疫調節 |
代謝 |
認知功能 |
消化 |
| lutein |
498 |
230 |
94 |
72 |
57 |
51 |
35 |
| zeaxanthin |
297 |
138 |
52 |
40 |
48 |
27 |
13 |
| iron |
94 |
55 |
9 |
12 |
6 |
2 |
5 |
| EPA |
73 |
29 |
18 |
9 |
8 |
4 |
14 |
| astaxanthin |
39 |
19 |
12 |
9 |
8 |
3 |
6 |
| NAC |
30 |
18 |
5 |
2 |
7 |
1 |
4 |
| vitamin A |
19 |
7 |
6 |
5 |
6 |
2 |
3 |
| protectin |
15 |
3 |
4 |
4 |
3 |
4 |
- |
研究類型分布
| 研究類型 |
文獻數 |
佔比 |
| Meta-Analysis |
8 |
0.9% |
| Systematic Review |
10 |
1.1% |
| RCT |
0 |
0.0% |
| Clinical Trial |
0 |
0.0% |
| Observational |
0 |
0.0% |
| Review |
0 |
0.0% |
| Case Report |
0 |
0.0% |
| Other |
911 |
98.1% |
近期重要文獻
- Not all carotenoids can reduce the risk of gastric cancer: a systematic review with meta-analysis. — BMC gastroenterology,
- The neuropharmacological and clinical effects of lutein: a systematic review. — Hormone molecular biology and clinical investigation,
- The differential effects of lutein and zeaxanthin supplementation on myopia prevention in adolescents: a systematic review and Meta-analysis. — International journal of ophthalmology,
- Interventions for central serous chorioretinopathy: a network meta-analysis. — The Cochrane database of systematic reviews,
- Nutritional Supplementation for Myopia Prevention and Control: A Systematic Review of Randomized Controlled Trials. — Nutrients,